Thursday, April 16, 2026

As GLP-1s turn out to be extra out there, some who aren’t obese could think about using them : NPR

As GLP-1 medication turn out to be extra out there, some folks would possibly use them regardless of not having extra weight.



LEILA FADEL, HOST:

GLP-1 medication are supposed to deal with metabolic illnesses like diabetes and weight problems. However as they turn out to be extra out there, some folks would possibly select to make use of them even when they are not at the moment obese. NPR’s Yuki Noguchi stories.

YUKI NOGUCHI, BYLINE: At simply over 5-foot-5, Christie Woodard weighs a lean 125 kilos. She’s additionally open about counting on a low-dose GLP-1 to maintain her weight there.

CHRISTIE WOODARD: And generally, like, you understand, I get, like, the, why? As a result of they take a look at me and suppose I am wholesome weight. Or perhaps they even suppose I am skinny.

NOGUCHI: What folks now not see is Woodard’s struggles with weight problems, which started in her 30s and landed her at 260 kilos. The burden made operating painful.

WOODARD: I used to be not quick. I had huge points. I used to be in bodily remedy continuously. I tore my meniscus.

NOGUCHI: Woodard, who’s now 53 and lives in Easton, Maryland, acquired gastric bypass surgical procedure 4 years in the past, halving her physique dimension. Elated, she set a purpose of finishing half marathons in all 50 states. Her weight remained steady till final yr, when kilos started creeping again.

WOODARD: I really feel it in my knees, however primarily I really feel it in my soul. Like, I really feel it in my confidence. It is messing with my head in a giant means. Like, I used to be terrified that I used to be going to return to what I used to be.

NOGUCHI: Her bariatric surgeon, Betsy Dovec, prescribed the drug Zepbound, although Woodard’s physique mass did not technically classify her as obese. Dovec says Woodard is not alone.

BETSY DOVEC: I prescribe drugs for all sorts of individuals.

NOGUCHI: Dovec says she wouldn’t, nevertheless, prescribe GLP-1s to somebody attempting to easily shed just a few kilos. GLP-1 medication are actually cheaper, out there in capsule type and may deal with varied situations, like sleep apnea. There are additionally loads of on-line sellers providing GLP-1s and compounded variations of them, opening a possible avenue to folks for whom they don’t seem to be medically indicated. And that is controversial. Dovec says to name this beauty use misunderstands the varied circumstances sufferers face. Weight problems is a power illness, she says, and a few sufferers, like Woodard, want a number of remedies to maintain it in test – surgical procedure, eating regimen, train and GLP-1s.

DOVEC: I’ve by no means had somebody that is abused it to the purpose of, like, uh-oh, your BMI is now below what is taken into account regular. By no means. I’ve by no means seen that in my profession.

NOGUCHI: However Dr. Jennifer Manne-Goehler, an weight problems specialist with Mass Common Brigham, does see danger. She notes folks utilizing GLP-1s are inclined to lose muscle, then regain fats once they cease the drug. Periodic use, subsequently, creates potential for yo-yo weight-reduction plan results identified to be dangerous.

JENNIFER MANNE-GOEHLER: I feel the issue with giving this remedy to individuals who actually haven’t got a sign for it’s they assume all of the dangers of it, plus the chance of weight regain, which can be hostile for his or her well being.

NOGUCHI: Christie Woodard is not any stranger to the controversies. Initially, she felt ashamed to confess she wanted GLP-1s.

WOODARD: I did not inform anyone at first. I felt like I might failed.

NOGUCHI: With time, she noticed that as stigma. As head of human assets for a big firm, she efficiently advocated to incorporate GLP-1s of their medical insurance plan. She cited her personal want for much fewer docs’ appointments and drugs to handle illnesses related to weight problems. Plus, she says, feeling in management makes her a lot happier and more practical.

WOODARD: Garments turn out to be like an armor. And I put on what I need, and the arrogance is there. And that exhibits up in every thing I do, whether or not I’m negotiating charges with our medical insurance firm or whether or not I’m speaking to an worker a couple of delicate state of affairs or negotiating one thing with my boss.

NOGUCHI: Woodard’s additionally now run 34 half-marathons in as many states and has confidence she will be able to full the remaining.

Yuki Noguchi, NPR Information.

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